My Dog Ate What? Step By Step Instructions for Handling Obstructions

Dogs, with their curious natures and love of treats, will sometimes swallow things they shouldn’t. From socks to stones, these foreign objects can cause intestinal obstructions, a serious condition requiring prompt veterinary care.

Oz Animal Hospital is here to assist! The guide below outlines the steps to take if you suspect your dog has an obstruction, helping you navigate the situation and ensure the best possible outcome.

1. Recognize the Warning Signs:

As always, early detection is key. Be vigilant for these common symptoms of an obstruction:

Vomiting: Especially repeated, unproductive vomiting.
Loss of Appetite: A sudden disinterest in food.
Abdominal Pain: Sensitivity to touch, hunching, or whining.
Lethargy: Unusual tiredness or lack of energy.
Straining or Inability to Defecate: or passing only small amounts of diarrhea.
Excessive Drooling: More than usual slobber.

2. Seek Veterinary Care Immediately:

If you notice any of the above signs, don’t delay; contact a veterinary clinic immediately!

Time is of the essence when dealing with obstructions.

3. Diagnosis: Uncovering the Culprit:

Your veterinarian will perform a thorough examination, which may include:

Physical Exam: Assessing your dog’s overall health and palpating the abdomen.
X-rays: To visualize the digestive tract and potentially locate the obstruction.
Ultrasound: For a more detailed view of internal organs and the obstruction itself.
Blood Tests: To evaluate your dog’s overall health and rule out other issues.

4. Treatment: Removing the Obstruction:

Treatment options depend on the size, location, and nature of the obstruction, as well as your dog’s overall health.

Non-Surgical Management: In some cases, if the object is small and smooth, your vet may try to induce vomiting or use fluids to help the object pass naturally.
Surgical Intervention: If the object is large, sharp, or causing significant blockage, surgery is often necessary. This may involve traditional open surgery or, in some cases, a less invasive laparoscopic procedure, which makes use of a camera inserted through a small incision to guide the instruments being used.

5. Post-Operative Care: Ensuring a Smooth Recovery:

Following surgery, your veterinarian will provide detailed instructions for at-home care.

Rest and Restriction: Limit your dog’s activity to allow for proper healing.
Medication: Administer prescribed pain relievers and antibiotics as directed.
Dietary Adjustments: Follow your vet’s recommendations for feeding a bland diet during recovery.
Suture Removal: If applicable, schedule a follow-up appointment for suture removal, typically 7-14 days after surgery.
Monitoring: Watch for any signs of complications, such as vomiting, lethargy, or redness/swelling around the incision site.

6. Prevention: Keeping Your Dog Safe:

Supervision: Keep a watchful eye on your dog, especially during walks or playtime.
“Dog-Proof” Your Home: Remove or secure any small objects that could be tempting to swallow (e.g., coins, buttons, small toys, socks).
Training: Teach your dog the “leave it” or “drop it” command.
Provide Appropriate Chew Toys: Offer safe and durable chew toys to satisfy your dog’s natural chewing instincts.

Intestinal obstructions in dogs are a serious but often treatable condition. By recognizing the signs, seeking prompt veterinary care, and following your veterinarian’s instructions, you can help your dog recover fully and prevent future incidents.

At Oz Animal Hospital, we’re dedicated to providing top-tier veterinary care that goes beyond traditional standards. For exceptional service that prioritizes both your pet’s well-being and your peace of mind, schedule your appointment or contact us today.